UNESCO UIS and OECD Education at a Glance
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Add this to your MCP configuration file:
{
"mcpServers": {
"io-github-malkreide-global-education-mcp": {
"args": [
"global-education-mcp"
],
"command": "uvx"
}
}
}From the project's GitHub README.
π¨π Part of the Swiss Public Data MCP Portfolio
MCP server for international education data β UNESCO UIS (4,000+ indicators across all member countries) and OECD Education at a Glance via SDMX. No API keys required.
global-education-mcp gives AI assistants like Claude a complete international education intelligence system β literacy rates, enrolment ratios, education expenditure, teacher salaries, gender parity and SDG-4 monitoring, all accessible through a single standardised MCP interface.
The server bridges two of the most authoritative sources for internationally comparable education statistics: UNESCO UIS (global coverage, 4,000+ indicators) and the OECD's annual Education at a Glance (38 OECD countries, SDMX REST API). Both are open and require no API key.
Anchor demo query: "Compare Switzerland's education expenditure as a percentage of GDP with Finland, Singapore and South Korea over the last 10 years β and flag any SDG-4 gaps."
uv (recommended) or pip# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/malkreide/global-education-mcp.git
cd global-education-mcp
# Install
pip install -e ".[dev]"
Or with uvx (no permanent installation):
uvx global-education-mcp
# Start the server (stdio mode for Claude Desktop)
global-education-mcp
Try it immediately in Claude Desktop:
"What is Switzerland's literacy rate compared to Finland and Singapore?" "Show me education expenditure as % of GDP for CHE, DEU and AUT over the last 10 years."
Windows (%APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json):
{
"mcpServers": {
"global-education": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["global-education-mcp"]
}
}
}
macOS (~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json):
{
"mcpServers": {
"global-education": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["global-education-mcp"]
}
}
}
A ready-to-use claude_desktop_config.json is included in the repository root.
For use via claude.ai in the browser (e.g. on managed workstations without local software).
β οΈ Security note: Since v0.3,
MCP_HOSTdefaults to127.0.0.1. The SSE transport must always run behind a reverse proxy that adds TLS, authentication, and rate-limiting. Never expose the raw port to the internet βMCP_HOST=0.0.0.0is only safe inside an isolated container network.
Docker (recommended):
The repository ships a hardened multi-stage Dockerfile and a
docker-compose.yml that applies read_only: true, cap_drop: [ALL],
security_opt: [no-new-privileges:true], and runs as non-root user
uid 10001. The compose file binds the port to 127.0.0.1 so a host-level
reverse proxy is required for any external access.
docker compose up --build
# then point nginx/caddy at 127.0.0.1:8000/sse with TLS + auth
Plain docker run (without compose):
docker build -t global-education-mcp .
docker run --rm \
--read-only --cap-drop ALL --security-opt no-new-privileges \
--tmpfs /tmp:size=16M,mode=1777 \
-p 127.0.0.1:8000:8000 \
global-education-mcp
Render.com:
MCP_TRANSPORT=sse
MCP_HOST=0.0.0.0 # Render needs 0.0.0.0; their edge layer provides TLS + auth.
PORT=8000
https://your-app.onrender.com/sseπ‘ "stdio for the developer laptop, sandboxed SSE container for the browser."
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
uis_list_indicators | Search and list available indicators (4,000+) |
uis_list_countries | List countries and regions with ISO codes |
uis_get_education_data | Retrieve data for a specific indicator |
uis_compare_countries | Multi-country comparison for one indicator |
uis_country_education_profile | Full education profile (10 core indicators) |
uis_list_versions | List available database versions |
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
oecd_list_education_datasets | List Education at a Glance datasets |
oecd_get_education_indicator | Retrieve OECD education data via SDMX |
oecd_search_datasets | Search OECD dataflows by keyword |
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
education_benchmark_countries | Benchmark multiple countries across 5 focus themes (UNESCO UIS) |
Resources:
education://indicators/unesco β Quick reference for core UNESCO indicatorseducation://datasets/oecd β Quick reference for OECD Education at a Glance dataflowsPrompts:
bildungsvergleich_schweiz β Switzerland vs. Finland, Singapore, Japansdg4_monitoring β SDG-4 report for CH/DE/ATISO 3166-1 Alpha-3 standard:
| Code | Country | Code | Country |
|---|---|---|---|
CHE | Switzerland | FIN | Finland |
DEU | Germany | SGP | Singapore |
AUT | Austria | KOR | South Korea |
FRA | France | JPN | Japan |
SWE | Sweden | USA | United States |
| Query | Tool |
|---|---|
| "What is Switzerland's literacy rate vs. Finland and Singapore?" | uis_compare_countries |
| "Education expenditure as % of GDP for CHE, DEU, AUT over 10 years" | uis_get_education_data |
| "Create a full education profile for South Korea" | uis_country_education_profile |
| "Which OECD datasets cover teacher salaries?" | oecd_search_datasets |
| "Compare secondary graduation rates across 5 European countries" | education_benchmark_countries |
| "Create an SDG-4 monitoring report for Switzerland" | sdg4_monitoring (prompt) |
β More use cases by audience β
βββββββββββββββββββ ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ ββββββββββββββββββββββ
β Claude / AI ββββββΆβ Global Education MCP ββββββΆβ UNESCO UIS API β
β (MCP Host) βββββββ (MCP Server) βββββββ uis.unesco.org β
βββββββββββββββββββ β β ββββββββββββββββββββββ
β 10 Tools Β· 2 Resources β
β Β· 2 Prompts β ββββββββββββββββββββββ
β Stdio | SSE ββββββΆβ OECD SDMX API β
β βββββββ sdmx.oecd.org β
β server.py β ββββββββββββββββββββββ
β + api_client.py β
ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
| Component | Metaphor | Function |
|---|---|---|
| HTTPClient | Postal service | Handles all outbound HTTP requests, retries and timeouts |
| SimpleCache | Whiteboard | In-memory TTL cache for repeated queries |
| GracefulFallback | Safety net | Returns local reference data when APIs are unavailable |
| SDMXParser | Translator | Converts OECD SDMX/XML responses to clean JSON |
| Data Source | Cache TTL | Rationale |
|---|---|---|
| UNESCO UIS indicators | 3600s | Catalogue is stable; updated annually |
| UNESCO UIS country data | 1800s | Figures update yearly, not intraday |
| OECD dataset list | 3600s | Education at a Glance is an annual publication |
| OECD indicator data | 1800s | Same annual update cycle |
| Country/region list | 86400s | ISO codes and country lists are highly stable |
global-education-mcp/
βββ src/global_education_mcp/ # Main package
β βββ __init__.py # Package metadata, version
β βββ server.py # FastMCP server, 10 tools, 2 resources, 2 prompts
β βββ api_client.py # HTTP client, UNESCO UIS + OECD wrappers, formatters
βββ tests/
β βββ test_server.py # 39 tests (basic / intermediate / advanced)
β βββ test_extended_scenarios.py # 74 tests across 8 categories
βββ claude_desktop_config.json # Ready-to-use Claude Desktop config
βββ pyproject.toml # Build configuration (hatchling)
βββ CHANGELOG.md
βββ CONTRIBUTING.md # Contribution guide (English)
βββ CONTRIBUTING.de.md # Contribution guide (German)
βββ SECURITY.md # Security policy (English)
βββ SECURITY.de.md # Security policy (German)
βββ LICENSE
βββ README.md # This file (English)
βββ README.de.md # German version
Verbindliche Klassifikation fΓΌr den Einsatz im Schulamt der Stadt ZΓΌrich (German section follows in
README.de.md).
| Dimension | Class | Reasoning |
|---|---|---|
| Confidentiality | public | UNESCO UIS data licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO; OECD EaG under public OECD Terms |
| Integrity | normal | Upstream is authoritative; local in-memory cache is TTL-bounded and never written to disk |
| Availability | normal | Graceful fallback to bundled static reference data when an API is unreachable |
| Overall protection class | G1 β public (ΓΆffentlich) | lowest tier per ISDS Stadt ZΓΌrich |
| Aspect | Classification |
|---|---|
| Tool output (Markdown tables, summaries) | BUI (betrieblich unkritische Information) |
| In-memory TTL cache | BUI (same tier as source) |
| Structured logs (JSON on stderr, see OBS-003) | BUI β only tool name, params, duration; no PII |
tools.lock.json, audits/ artefacts | BUI |
β The server is approved for any Schulamt use case without additional clearance from the data protection officer.
| Component | Supported version |
|---|---|
| MCP Protocol | 2024-11-05 |
| MCP Python SDK | >=1.0.0,<2.0.0 |
| Python | 3.11, 3.12, 3.13 |
httpx | >=0.27.0,<1.0.0 |
pydantic | >=2.0.0,<3.0.0 |
Major-version upgrades are deliberate decisions β the upper bounds in
pyproject.toml exist so a transitive bump does not silently break the
server. See CHANGELOG.md for the upgrade trail.
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Access | Read-only (readOnlyHint: true) β the server cannot modify, write or delete any data |
| Personal data | No personal data β UNESCO UIS and OECD EaG publish only aggregated, country-level statistics |
| Rate limits | Built-in per-query caps (max 50 indicators per search, max 10 countries per comparison, conservative year ranges) |
| Caching | In-memory TTL cache (1800β86400s) reduces upstream load and respects publisher capacity |
| Timeout | 30 seconds per upstream API call, with graceful fallback to local reference data |
| Authentication | No API keys required β both UNESCO UIS and OECD SDMX are publicly accessible |
| Licenses | UNESCO UIS data under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO; OECD data under OECD Terms and Conditions |
| Terms of Service | Subject to ToS of the respective sources: UNESCO UIS, OECD β please cite the source when redistributing |
| Attribution | All tool responses include source attribution (Source: UNESCO UIS / Source: OECD Education at a Glance) |
# Unit tests (no API key required, no network)
PYTHONPATH=src pytest tests/ -v -m "not integration"
# Full suite including live API smoke tests
PYTHONPATH=src pytest tests/ -v
113 tests across two files and three complexity levels:
| Category | Tests | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Edge cases & boundary values | 19 | Year limits, string lengths, null/zero values |
| Security & adversarial inputs | 14 | Injection attempts, HTTP error codes, whitespace |
| Output quality | 11 | Markdown structure, source attribution, sort order |
| Resilience & error cascades | 9 | Full API outage, partial results, timeouts |
| Subject-matter correctness | 10 | SDG-4 coverage, correct indicators per focus theme |
| Performance & concurrency | 4 | Concurrent requests, time limits |
| Schulamt scenarios | 7 | DACH comparison, PISA, teacher shortage |
| Live API smoke tests | 4 | Real endpoints (via --integration flag) |
Contributions are welcome. Please open an issue first to discuss what you would like to change.
tests/test_server.py or test_extended_scenarios.py)@pytest.mark.integration marker for tests that call live APIsCHANGELOG.md and the tool table in this READMESee CHANGELOG.md
To report a vulnerability, see SECURITY.md (π©πͺ Deutsche Version). Please use the private channels described there rather than public issues.
MIT License β see LICENSE
Hayal Oezkan Β· github.com/malkreide
Run via uv's uvx β no clone or manual install needed. Add to your MCP client config (mcpServers for Claude Desktop, Cursor and Windsurf; use a top-level servers key for VS Code in .vscode/mcp.json):
{
"mcpServers": {
"global-education-mcp": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": [
"global-education-mcp"
]
}
}
}
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