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Manage Proxmox VE via Cursor: QEMU, LXC, storage, HA, firewall, access.
About
Manage Proxmox VE via Cursor: QEMU, LXC, storage, HA, firewall, access.
Security Report
This Proxmox MCP server is a well-structured infrastructure management tool with appropriate authentication mechanisms and reasonable permission scoping for its domain. However, there are several security concerns that warrant attention: credential handling patterns could be strengthened, shell command construction has minor injection risks, and some file operations lack explicit path validation. These are not critical vulnerabilities but represent quality and defense-in-depth improvements needed to reach higher maturity. Supply chain analysis found 11 known vulnerabilities in dependencies (0 critical, 5 high severity). Package verification found 1 issue.
3 files analyzed · 20 issues found
Security scores are indicators to help you make informed decisions, not guarantees. Always review permissions before connecting any MCP server.
Permissions Required
This plugin requests these system permissions. Most are normal for its category.
What You'll Need
Set these up before or after installing:
Environment variable: PROXMOX_MCP_CONFIG
Environment variable: PROXMOX_TOKEN_VALUE
Environment variable: PROXMOX_MCP_VERBOSE
Environment variable: PROXMOX_MCP_LOG_LEVEL
How to Install
Add this to your MCP configuration file:
{
"mcpServers": {
"io-github-hackmods-cursor-proxmox-mcp": {
"env": {
"PROXMOX_MCP_CONFIG": "your-proxmox-mcp-config-here",
"PROXMOX_MCP_VERBOSE": "your-proxmox-mcp-verbose-here",
"PROXMOX_TOKEN_VALUE": "your-proxmox-token-value-here",
"PROXMOX_MCP_LOG_LEVEL": "your-proxmox-mcp-log-level-here"
},
"args": [
"cursor-proxmox-mcp"
],
"command": "uvx"
}
}
}Documentation
View on GitHubFrom the project's GitHub README.
cursor-proxmox-mcp
Formal Cursor ↔ Proxmox VE MCP integration — 212 tools covering QEMU VMs (incl. guest-agent network/file/guest-info/fsfreeze + bootstrap_cloudinit_vm / provision_vm + qm_set_vm), LXC (incl. provision_lxc, bootstrap_docker_lxc, crun Path B, DNS/SSH helpers, deploy_node_app), unified guest power, storage admin (incl. PBS plugin + status), cluster/tasks (incl. join), snapshots, backups, migration, HA, firewall, access control, replication, SDN write + apply, ACME order/renew, Ceph status/pools + gated OSD create/destroy, node network CRUD, console tickets/get_console_connection, and host reboot/shutdown. v1.9.0 adds optional dual-credential elevated mode (auth_write, D31) + provision_vm + Cursor day-2 auto-approve docs.
Repo: hackmods/cursor-proxmox-mcp
Docs: Setup guide · Wiki (docs/wiki/) · Publishing · Security · Contributing · API coverage · Changelog
MCP tools
Registered via tools/register.py (called from ProxmoxMCPServer._setup_tools()) — inventory locked by tools/inventory.py / tests/expected_tools.py (CI fails on drift).
| Domain | Tools |
|---|---|
| Nodes | get_nodes, get_node_status, list_node_networks + create/update/delete + reload_node_network, get_node_subscription, list_node_certificates, get_node_report, list_node_services, get_node_time, wake_node, reboot_node / shutdown_node (confirm=<node>) |
| Cluster / tasks | get_cluster_status, get_next_vmid, get_task_status, list_tasks, wait_for_task, get_version, get_mcp_capabilities, get_cluster_resources, get_cluster_log, get_cluster_options, get_cluster_join_info, join_cluster (confirm=JOIN) |
| QEMU | lifecycle + config (ISO/cloud-init/net/onboot/tags/description; optional wait=true) + get_vm_network / get_vm_guest_info / fsfreeze_vm / fsthaw_vm / push_to_vm / pull_from_vm (guest agent) + bootstrap_cloudinit_vm / provision_vm (one-shot create or clone→CI→IP) + qm_set_vm + get_vm_status, get_vm_rrd_data, console tickets |
| LXC | lifecycle + config + suspend/resume (CRIU warn) + get_lxc_status / get_lxc_network / get_lxc_rrd_data + VNC/SPICE/termproxy; ssh_public_keys / docker_ready / nameserver / wait / onboot / description / tags on create; provision_lxc (one-shot create→start→IP→SSH) / bootstrap_docker_lxc / prepare_lxc_for_docker (`docker_mode=auto |
| Guest (unified) | start/stop/shutdown/reboot/delete_guest, get_guest_status, get_guest_pending, move_guest_disk, get_console_connection (guest_type) |
| Snapshots / Backups | snapshot CRUD/rollback; one-shot backup CRUD; scheduled list/create/delete_backup_job |
| Storage | list, content, list_os_templates, list_isos, download-url, definition CRUD; PBS via create_storage(type=pbs) + get_pbs_storage_status |
| Migrate / HA | migrate_guest; HA groups + resources CRUD |
| Firewall | cluster + guest rules/options; aliases; IP sets + CIDR members; macros |
| Access | users, groups, roles, ACL, tokens, get_permissions, get_token_permissions |
| Replication | list/status/run/create/update/delete jobs |
| SDN | zones/vnets/subnets CRUD + list controllers/ipams/dns + apply_sdn |
| ACME | list + create account/plugin, delete plugin, order_acme_certificate / renew_acme_certificate |
| Ceph | status, list pools/OSDs/MONs/MGRs, pool CRUD; gated OSD: list_node_disks → propose_ceph_osd → create_ceph_osd/destroy_ceph_osd (typed confirm; create defaults dry_run=true) |
| Pools | list/get/create/update/delete |
Suggested agent flow
get_next_vmid→list_os_templates/list_isos→list_node_networksprovision_lxc/provision_vm(preferred one-shot) orcreate_lxc/create_vm→wait_for_task→ startcreate_snapshotbefore risky changes →update_*_config→get_guest_pending→ reboot if neededmigrate_guest/ HA / firewall / access / replication as needed
Guest type unknown? Prefer unified tools (start_guest, stop_guest, shutdown_guest, reboot_guest, delete_guest, get_guest_status) with guest_type=qemu|lxc. Parallel *_vm / *_lxc names stay for existing prompts.
Installation
Prerequisites
- uv (recommended) or Python 3.10+
- Proxmox API token
Path 1 — uvx (recommended)
PyPI package name is cursor-proxmox-mcp (console scripts: cursor-proxmox-mcp, plus aliases proxmox-mcp-server / proxmox-mcp).
Note: The unrelated PyPI project
proxmox-mcp-serveris a different codebase. Always installcursor-proxmox-mcp.
# Install uv if needed: pip install uv OR winget install astral-sh.uv
# After PyPI publish (GitHub Release → publish.yml):
uvx cursor-proxmox-mcp
# From a local checkout (dev / before first publish):
uvx --from . cursor-proxmox-mcp
Cursor MCP (published package — no checkout):
{
"mcpServers": {
"proxmox": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["cursor-proxmox-mcp"],
"env": {
"PROXMOX_MCP_CONFIG": "C:/Users/YOU/proxmox-config/config.json"
}
}
}
}
From a local checkout, use "args": ["--from", "C:/Users/YOU/Projects/cursor-proxmox-mcp", "cursor-proxmox-mcp"] instead.
Why uvx: it resolves dependencies into an isolated ephemeral env so Cursor does not depend on a hand-managed venv/PYTHONPATH.
Path 2 — uv from source
git clone https://github.com/hackmods/cursor-proxmox-mcp.git
cd cursor-proxmox-mcp
uv venv
# Windows: .\.venv\Scripts\Activate.ps1
# Linux/macOS: source .venv/bin/activate
uv pip install -e ".[dev]"
cp proxmox-config/config.example.json proxmox-config/config.json
# Edit host + token, then:
uv run cursor-proxmox-mcp
Path 3 — pip fallback
python -m venv .venv
# activate venv
pip install -e ".[dev]"
# optional OpenAPI bridge: pip install -e ".[openapi]"
$env:PROXMOX_MCP_CONFIG="proxmox-config\config.json" # PowerShell
python -m proxmox_mcp.server
Cursor MCP (direct Python — use absolute paths):
{
"mcpServers": {
"proxmox": {
"command": "python",
"args": ["-m", "proxmox_mcp.server"],
"cwd": "C:/Users/YOU/Projects/cursor-proxmox-mcp",
"env": {
"PROXMOX_MCP_CONFIG": "C:/Users/YOU/Projects/cursor-proxmox-mcp/proxmox-config/config.json",
"PYTHONPATH": "C:/Users/YOU/Projects/cursor-proxmox-mcp/src"
}
}
}
}
Restart the proxmox MCP server in Cursor after pulling new tools. Manual launchers: start.bat (Windows) / start.sh (Unix) — prefer uvx cursor-proxmox-mcp in mcp.json.
Verify / local CI
.\scripts\ci-local.ps1
./scripts/ci-local.sh
Runs: editable install → entrypoint smoke → ruff → pytest → inventory floor (≥100 tools).
Troubleshooting
| Symptom | Fix |
|---|---|
spawn uvx ENOENT | Install uv (pip install uv or winget install astral-sh.uv), then restart Cursor |
ModuleNotFoundError: proxmox_mcp | Use uvx/uv run, or set PYTHONPATH=.../src for plain python |
ModuleNotFoundError: mcp.server.fastmcp | MCP SDK v2 dropped FastMCP — this server pins mcp<2. Reinstall from this checkout (pip install -e ".[dev]" / uvx --from .) so the cap applies |
PROXMOX_MCP_CONFIG ... must be set | Point env at proxmox-config/config.json (absolute path) |
| Auth OK but empty data / odd 403 | Privilege Separation Yes without token ACL — see SETUP.md |
403 on HA / firewall / keyctl | Token needs elevated role; prefer scoped mcp@pve over root@pam when possible |
| Tools missing in Cursor | Restart MCP server after git pull |
First-time cluster wiring (token, privsep, Cursor JSON, example prompts): SETUP.md. LXC shell / runtime IP needs opt-in host SSH (authorized_keys, optional host_overrides, reload MCP): SETUP.md — SSH for LXC exec.
Configuration
Example proxmox-config/config.json:
{
"proxmox": {
"host": "PROXMOX_HOST",
"port": 8006,
"verify_ssl": false,
"service": "PVE"
},
"auth": {
"user": "USER@pve",
"token_name": "TOKEN_NAME",
"token_value": "TOKEN_VALUE"
},
"logging": {
"level": "INFO",
"format": "%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s",
"file": "proxmox_mcp.log",
"verbose": false,
"tool_calls": true
}
}
Tool invocations are audited to the log file as tool_call name=… ok=… duration_ms=… (secrets redacted). Set verbose: true or env PROXMOX_MCP_VERBOSE=1 for richer diagnostics without urllib3 spam. Details: proxmox-config/README.md — Logging.
Create the token in Proxmox UI: Datacenter → Permissions → API Tokens. See SETUP.md — API token & Privilege Separation for the full walkthrough.
Privilege Separation: leave Yes (default) and grant ACLs to the token (user@realm!tokenid). Setting it to No makes the token inherit the user’s full permissions (common lab shortcut; larger blast radius if leaked). Grant roles matching the tools you use (PVEAuditor, PVEVMAdmin, Datastore.*, Sys.Audit/Sys.Modify for HA/firewall/access).
Prefer "token_value": "${PROXMOX_TOKEN_VALUE}" in config and set the env var in Cursor MCP config so secrets stay out of the JSON file.
Security
This server can create/delete guests, change firewall/ACL, and run guest commands. Treat the API token like production infra credentials. Full policy: SECURITY.md.
Features
- Token auth via proxmoxer (JSON config + optional
${ENV}secret interpolation) - Structured
tool_callaudit logging (redacted) +verbose/ env log overrides - Full guest lifecycle, snapshots, vzdump backups
- Storage content + definition CRUD + URL download
- Cluster HA, firewall (rules/aliases/ipsets), access/ACL/tokens
- Replication jobs, SDN write + apply, ACME order/renew, Ceph status/pools, pools
- Console ticket mint +
get_console_connection(VNC/SPICE/termproxy) — no websocket proxy (D6) - PBS as PVE storage plugin (not full PBS product admin); node network CRUD + reload
- uvx / uv / pip / Docker (GHCR) install paths; optional
.[openapi]for mcpo - Local + GitHub CI (
ruff+pytest+ coverage + inventory + design invariants)
Closed non-goals (not missing — D30)
Do not treat these as planned gaps: long-lived VNC/SPICE websocket proxy (tickets only — D6), full PBS product admin, or ungated Ceph OSD/MON/MGR create/destroy. Gated OSD tools are shipped; MON/MGR lifecycle stays on Ceph/PVE tooling.
Development
.\scripts\ci-local.ps1
After adding a tool: update definitions.py, README table, .cursor/research/proxmox-api-coverage.md, .cursor/research/next-expansion.md (if closing a planned row), and tests/expected_tools.py.
Status
- Formal multi-domain Proxmox API coverage (212 tools)
- Phase B + Phase D agent QOL tools
- Phase F LXC day-2 + Phase F.1 VM network/push + create wait opt-in
- Phase C light: node reboot/shutdown + cluster join (typed confirm)
- Phase C remainder: SDN write / ACME / Ceph pools / console helper / PBS storage / node net CRUD
- Gated Ceph OSD create/destroy (confirm + dry-run default)
- v1.0 security hardening, code-design audit, full test suite
- uvx
cursor-proxmox-mcp+ PyPI/GHCR release workflow - Local + GitHub CI with coverage + design invariants
License
MIT
Acknowledgments
Based on ProxmoxMCP / canvrno/ProxmoxMCP. Extended for Cursor IDE as a formal Proxmox VE integration.
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