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MCP server for 1Password service accounts — tools and resources for vaults and credentials
About
MCP server for 1Password service accounts — tools and resources for vaults and credentials
Security Report
This is a well-built MCP server for 1Password integration with solid authentication and appropriate security practices. The server correctly requires a Service Account Token via environment variables, validates all inputs, and implements proper secret concealment by default. Minor code quality observations exist (broad exception handling, verbose test setup) but do not indicate security vulnerabilities. Permissions are appropriate for the stated purpose of vault and credential management. Supply chain analysis found 2 known vulnerabilities in dependencies (2 critical, 0 high severity). Package verification found 1 issue.
6 files analyzed · 6 issues found
Security scores are indicators to help you make informed decisions, not guarantees. Always review permissions before connecting any MCP server.
Permissions Required
This plugin requests these system permissions. Most are normal for its category.
What You'll Need
Set these up before or after installing:
Environment variable: OP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_TOKEN
Environment variable: OP_KEYCHAIN_SERVICE
Environment variable: OP_KEYCHAIN_ACCOUNT
How to Install
Add this to your MCP configuration file:
{
"mcpServers": {
"io-github-cakerepository-1password": {
"env": {
"OP_KEYCHAIN_ACCOUNT": "your-op-keychain-account-here",
"OP_KEYCHAIN_SERVICE": "your-op-keychain-service-here",
"OP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_TOKEN": "your-op-service-account-token-here"
},
"args": [
"-y",
"@takescake/1password-mcp"
],
"command": "npx"
}
}
}Documentation
View on GitHubFrom the project's GitHub README.
1Password MCP Server
Give your AI assistant a locked door to 1Password — not a pile of passwords in the chat.
@takescake/1password-mcp is a community Model Context Protocol (MCP) server. It lets Claude, Cursor, VS Code Copilot, OpenAI Codex, Gemini, and other MCP clients manage vaults and credentials through a 1Password Service Account.
Built on the MCP TypeScript SDK v2 with protocol negotiation for 2026-07-28 (and legacy clients). Secrets stay in 1Password; agents prefer op:// references and op_run so plaintext never has to land in the model transcript.
Not an official 1Password product. Community-built, Apache 2.0 licensed.
Who this is for
| You are… | You get… |
|---|---|
| Not deeply technical | A one-time setup: create a service account, paste the token into your AI app’s MCP settings, then ask in plain English (“list my automation vault”, “rotate the staging DB password”). |
| An agent / LLM | Fifteen typed tools, four workflow prompts, three browsable resources, and clear rules: prefer op_run + op:// over revealing secrets. |
| A developer / SRE | Full item CRUD, secure notes, password generation, vault allow-lists, Keychain token loading on macOS, and CI-friendly env config. |
Why teams pick this server
- Security-first defaults —
password_readanditem_getreturn metadata unless you opt in withreveal: true. op_run(the MCP equivalent ofop run) — injectop://vault/item/fieldinto a local command’s environment; plaintext is redacted from stdout/stderr and never logged back to the model.- Full vault toolkit — list, search, get, edit, create logins & notes, rotate passwords, archive, or delete.
- Guided prompts — password generation, credential rotation, vault audit, and secret-reference helpers.
- Browsable resources — vault and item catalogs over
1password://…URIs (no secrets in resource payloads). - Modern MCP — stdio transport, Zod 4 schemas, MCP 2026-07-28 negotiation with legacy client compatibility.
What you get
Tools (15)
Grouped the way agents and humans actually use them.
Discover
| Tool | What it does |
|---|---|
vault_list | List vaults the service account can access (id, name, description, type). |
item_lookup | Search a vault by title substring; optional limit (max 200). |
item_list | List every item in a vault (id, title, category, tags, updatedAt) — never secrets. |
Read (safe by default)
| Tool | What it does |
|---|---|
item_get | Full item: title, category, tags, notes, fields. Concealed values stay hidden unless reveal: true. Accepts op://… or vaultId + itemId. |
password_read | Read one field (default password) via op://… or ids. Metadata-only unless reveal: true. Prefer op_run to use a secret. |
op_check_ref | Validate op://vault/item/field and return non-secret metadata only (vault, item, field). Never the value. |
Create & update
| Tool | What it does |
|---|---|
password_create | Create a Login or Password item (username, URL, tags, notes). returnSecret defaults to false. |
note_create | Create a Secure Note with optional tags and custom fields. |
password_update | Rotate a password / concealed field (creates the field if missing). |
item_edit | Update title, notes (empty string clears), tags, URL; upsert or remove fields. Unreferenced fields stay untouched. |
password_generate | Cryptographically secure random password (length 8–128; symbols/numbers/uppercase toggles). |
password_generate_memorable | Memorable passphrase from a ~500-word list (word count, separator, number/symbol suffixes). |
Use secrets without revealing them
| Tool | What it does |
|---|---|
op_run | Run a local command (command or argv) with env vars. Values matching op://… are resolved into the child process only; resolved secrets are redacted from returned output. Optional cwd, shell, timeout_ms, stdin. |
Soft-delete & destroy
| Tool | What it does |
|---|---|
item_archive | Move an item to the archive (hidden from normal views). |
item_delete | Permanently delete an item — cannot be undone. |
Prompts (4)
| Prompt | When to use it |
|---|---|
generate-secure-password | Generate (random or memorable) and optionally store — without dumping the password into chat. |
credential-rotation | Find → verify access → generate → update → confirm op:// reference. |
vault-audit | Inventory a vault by category; flag duplicates / oddities — never reveal secrets. |
secret-reference-helper | Build a paste-ready op://vault/item/field from names. |
Resources (3)
| URI | Contents |
|---|---|
1password://config | Non-secret server config (name, version, log level, token source, Node version). |
1password://vaults | JSON list of accessible vaults. |
1password://vaults/{vaultId}/items | JSON item metadata for one vault (no secret values). |
Before you start
You need two things:
- Node.js 20 or newer
- A 1Password Service Account with access to the vault(s) you want the AI to use
Create a service account (plain English)
- Sign in to your 1Password account on the web.
- Open Developer → Service Accounts (or follow 1Password’s guide).
- Create a service account and grant it only the vaults you want automation to touch (for example an
AutomationorCIvault — not your personal banking vault). - Copy the token once. Treat it like a master key.
Quick start
Claude Desktop / Cursor / VS Code / most IDEs
Add this to your MCP config (exact file depends on the app):
{
"mcpServers": {
"1password": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "@takescake/1password-mcp"],
"env": {
"OP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_TOKEN": "YOUR_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_TOKEN"
}
}
}
}
Restart the app, then try: “List my 1Password vaults.”
macOS Keychain (no token in the config file)
Store the token in Keychain, then point the server at it:
{
"mcpServers": {
"1password": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "@takescake/1password-mcp"],
"env": {
"OP_KEYCHAIN_SERVICE": "op-service-account-claude-automation",
"OP_KEYCHAIN_ACCOUNT": "your-macos-username"
}
}
}
}
Token resolution order: CLI (--service-account-token / --token) → OP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_TOKEN → macOS Keychain. OP_KEYCHAIN_ACCOUNT is optional when the service name alone is unique.
OpenAI Codex (TOML)
Option A — token in config:
[mcp_servers."1password"]
command = "npx"
args = ["-y", "@takescake/1password-mcp"]
[mcp_servers."1password".env]
OP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_TOKEN = "YOUR_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_TOKEN"
Option B (recommended) — config only names the env var:
[mcp_servers."1password"]
command = "npx"
args = ["-y", "@takescake/1password-mcp"]
env_vars = ["OP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_TOKEN"]
Set OP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_TOKEN in your shell or CI. Note: codex mcp add ... --env OP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_TOKEN=... writes the secret into Codex config; prefer env_vars when you can.
On macOS you can omit the token env and use OP_KEYCHAIN_SERVICE (+ optional OP_KEYCHAIN_ACCOUNT) instead.
Optional: lock op_run / op_check_ref to certain vaults
By default those tools may resolve op:// references from any vault the service account can see. To allow-list vaults:
{
"env": {
"OP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_TOKEN": "YOUR_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_TOKEN",
"OP_MCP_ALLOWED_VAULTS": "Automation, CI"
}
}
Names or IDs work. References outside the list are rejected before resolution. Same setting via --allowed-vaults.
For agents: how to handle secrets
Follow this order every time:
- Discover with
vault_list→item_lookup/item_list(metadata only). - Confirm a reference with
op_check_ref— neverrevealjust to see if a path exists. - Use a secret in a command or API call with
op_runandop://vault/item/fieldinenv. - Reveal with
password_read/item_get+reveal: trueonly when the human explicitly needs the value in chat. - Rotate with
password_generate→password_update(keepreturnSecret: falseunless asked). - Prefer
item_archiveoveritem_deleteunless permanent removal is required.
op_run sketch
{
"argv": ["curl", "-sS", "https://api.example.com/health"],
"env": {
"API_TOKEN": "op://Automation/Example API/credential"
},
"timeout_ms": 60000
}
Prefer argv over a shell command string when you can — fewer quoting surprises.
Configuration reference
Environment variables
| Variable | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
OP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_TOKEN | Usually yes | Service account token. Not required on macOS if Keychain vars are set. |
OP_KEYCHAIN_SERVICE | No | macOS: Keychain service name for the token. |
OP_KEYCHAIN_ACCOUNT | No | macOS: optional account to narrow the Keychain lookup. |
OP_MCP_ALLOWED_VAULTS | No | Comma-separated vault names/IDs allowed for op_run / op_check_ref. Empty = unrestricted. |
OP_INTEGRATION_NAME | No | Name reported to the 1Password SDK (default: 1password-mcp). |
OP_INTEGRATION_VERSION | No | Version reported to the SDK (default: package version). |
MCP_LOG_LEVEL | No | debug | info | warn | error (default: info). |
MCP_DEBUG | No | If set, forces debug logging. |
CLI flags
--service-account-token <token> 1Password service account token
--token <token> Alias for --service-account-token
--log-level <level> error | warn | info | debug (default: info)
--integration-name <name> Custom integration name for the 1Password SDK
--integration-version <version> Custom integration version
--allowed-vaults <list> Comma-separated allow-list for op_run / op_check_ref
Security & privacy
Read this before pointing the server at a vault you care about.
- LLM privacy — Anything revealed to the model may be sent to your AI provider and retained under their policies.
- MCP is not end-to-end encrypted for secrets in flight — Values are plaintext inside the MCP workflow and toward the model. They are encrypted at rest in 1Password once stored.
- Best fit — Automation credentials: CI tokens, bot accounts, disposable env secrets.
- Avoid — Banking, primary personal logins, recovery codes, or anything you cannot afford to expose to a model provider.
- Token = master key — Scope the service account tightly; rotate immediately if leaked; never commit tokens or MCP configs with secrets.
- Prefer references —
op://…+op_runbeat pasting passwords into prompts or files. - Least privilege — Dedicated automation vaults beat sharing your whole account.
Protocol & compatibility
| Piece | Detail |
|---|---|
| Package | @takescake/1password-mcp |
| Runtime | Node.js ≥ 20 |
| Transport | stdio |
| MCP SDK | @modelcontextprotocol/server v2 |
| Protocol | Negotiates 2026-07-28; keeps legacy client compatibility |
| Registry name | io.github.CakeRepository/1password |
Development
git clone https://github.com/CakeRepository/1Password-MCP.git
cd 1Password-MCP
npm ci
npm run build
npm test
npm run lint
Watch mode: npm run dev.
Project layout
src/
index.ts # Entrypoint — MCP stdio + protocol negotiation
config.ts # CLI / env / Keychain / allow-list
client.ts # 1Password SDK client
logger.ts # Structured logs on stderr (stdout is protocol)
secret-ref.ts # op:// parsing & allow-list checks
utils.ts # Result helpers, password generation
tools/ # All 15 MCP tools
prompts/ # Interactive workflow prompts
resources/ # 1password:// resources
tests/
See CONTRIBUTING.md. Maintainers / agents: AGENTS.md.
Changelog
See CHANGELOG.md for version history, including the 4.0.0 MCP v2 / 2026-07-28 migration and the 3.0.0 op_run / reveal-opt-in security changes.
License
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