PayPerByte — per-byte data for AI agents: x402 USDC on Base, EIP-712-attested. No token.
About
PayPerByte — per-byte data for AI agents: x402 USDC on Base, EIP-712-attested. No token.
Remote endpoints: streamable-http: https://mcp.payperbyte.io/mcp
Security Report
Valid MCP server (2 strong, 3 medium validity signals). No known CVEs in dependencies. Package registry verified. Imported from the Official MCP Registry.
15 tools verified · Open access · 1 issue found
Security scores are indicators to help you make informed decisions, not guarantees. Always review permissions before connecting any MCP server.
Permissions Required
This plugin requests these system permissions. Most are normal for its category.
What You'll Need
Set these up before or after installing:
Environment variable: PRIVATE_KEY
Environment variable: RPC_URL
Environment variable: BYTE_GATEWAY_ATTESTER
How to Install & Connect
Available as Local & Remote
This plugin can run on your machine or connect to a hosted endpoint. during install.
Documentation
View on GitHubFrom the project's GitHub README.
PayPerByte MCP Server
A Model Context Protocol server that gives AI agents direct access to PayPerByte — cryptographically attested, provenance-verifiable data feeds for AI agents (the X-BYTE-Attestation receipt proves delivery-integrity — these are exactly the bytes PayPerByte served and attested under the BYTE Library domain — not that an independent data publisher signed them, and not that the data is correct). Agents discover feeds, pay-per-call via x402 (settled in USDC on Base mainnet), or subscribe to on-chain streams (Arbitrum Sepolia testnet). Every paid x402 response carries an EIP-712 PayloadAttestation receipt (X-BYTE-Attestation header) the agent verifies before acting. No tokens, no API keys, no off-chain accounts.
Two rails — read this before setting
PRIVATE_KEY.
- x402 pay-per-call (
byte_buy_data): Base mainnet (eip155:8453), REAL USDC. Paid feeds settle real money — the flagship Merchant Screen Oracle is $0.10 per verdict: a signed ALLOW/WARN/BLOCK check on a merchant's domain and payout address, backed by a signed EIP-712 attestation over the exact response bytes, run before an agent settles an x402 payment to it. Authenticity and delivery-integrity, not a correctness guarantee on the verdict itself — and on the domain, address and price you supply; it does not observe or constrain the address you ultimately settle to. Use a dedicated wallet holding only what you intend to spend.- On-chain subscribe/publish/query layer (BYTE Library contracts + indexer): Arbitrum Sepolia testnet (chain
421614), MockUSDC. Mainnet for this layer is gated on an external security audit. The EIP-712 attestation signing domain stays anchored at421614regardless of which rail you paid on.One
PRIVATE_KEYserves both rails. Never reuse a key holding funds you can't afford to spend.
Quick start
npx -y byte-mcp-server
Wire it into your MCP client (Claude Desktop config below), then your agent can:
- Discover feeds: "List the PayPerByte catalog" / "Search publishers for weather"
- Screen a counterparty before you pay it (x402, no setup): "Screen this domain and payout address before I settle" → $0.10 real USDC on Base mainnet, signed ALLOW/WARN/BLOCK verdict from the Merchant Screen Oracle with an attestation receipt
- Try it cheap first: "Get the weather" / "Any earthquakes over M4 today?" → $0.005 / $0.003 real USDC, same attestation receipt on every response — the cheapest way to see verify-before-act work before spending on a verdict
- Subscribe to a stream (testnet): "Subscribe me to the earthquakes feed" → auto-approves MockUSDC for ongoing settlement on Arbitrum Sepolia
- Query a fact-oracle (testnet): post a signed EIP-712 question to a registered fact-oracle publisher for an on-chain signed answer with citations — when a fact-oracle publisher is live (none is broadcasting today; the tool times out until one registers and broadcasts)
The live catalog is at x402.payperbyte.io/feeds — cryptographically attested, provenance-verifiable feeds across weather, markets, code, security, and knowledge.
Verify before acting (ForeSeal)
See the whole verify-before-act loop in one command — no install, no signup, no wallet:
npx @foreseal/demo
It runs locally (no real USDC) and shows an agent ACT on genuine bytes and REFUSE four attacks — a tampered byte, a forged signature, a missing receipt, a forked signing domain — in about a second.
The same primitive ships as two packages you can drop into your own stack:
- Kit —
@payperbyte/sdk: the buyer verifies a receipt before acting. - Gate —
@foreseal/gate: a seller stamps a verifiable receipt on any x402 endpoint.
Two paradigms: subscribe vs. buy
| Mode | Tool | Rail | Best for | Pricing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buy (x402) | byte_buy_data | Base mainnet — real USDC | One-off needs (single snapshot or verdict for this user query) | Per-feed, quoted in the 402 challenge ($0.10 flagship; most feeds cents or less) |
| Subscribe | byte_subscribe | Arbitrum Sepolia — testnet MockUSDC | Continuous streams (every weather update, every new earthquake) | $0.003 / KB per delivery |
Buy is zero-setup, pay-as-you-go, and live with real settlement; subscribe delivers every broadcast on the audit-gated testnet layer. Pick by access pattern.
Buying a verdict (POST oracle)
GET data feeds need only a feed. Any feed whose method includes POST (live list: https://x402.payperbyte.io/feeds) takes the query as a body — byte_buy_data switches the call from GET to POST automatically. The verdict oracles — feeds that return a signed ALLOW/WARN/BLOCK — are merchant-screen, address-reputation, sanctions-screen, pkg-verdict, reasoning-verdict:
// byte_buy_data tool call — screen a merchant/counterparty before settling
{
"feed": "merchant-screen",
"body": { "domain": "example.com", "address": "0x1234…abcd", "observed_price_atomic": "100000" }
}
The paid response returns the signed verdict and an inline verify-before-act result over the X-BYTE-Attestation receipt:
{
"feed": "merchant-screen",
"paid": true,
"price": "$0.100000",
"txHash": "0x…",
"data": { "answer": { "verdict": "ALLOW", "reasons": ["…"] }, "attestation": { "…": "…" } },
"verification": { "verified": true, "hashMatch": true, "signerMatch": true,
"reason": "receipt verified — bytes intact AND signed by the pinned gateway attester (safe to act)" }
}
Act only when verification.verified === true — the receipt proves provenance and integrity, not correctness. Other POST bodies: address-reputation {domain,address}, sanctions-screen {address|name}, pkg-verdict {ecosystem,package[,version]}, reasoning-verdict {subject}. Omit body entirely for GET data feeds (weather, earthquakes, …).
Tools (15 total)
Discovery (read-only, no wallet)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
byte_search_publishers | Search publishers by topic and sort order |
byte_list_feeds | List the active feed catalog with prices and frequencies |
byte_get_publisher | On-chain info for one publisher (status, subscribers, messages, USDC revenue, schema) |
byte_get_network_stats | Network-wide stats: publishers, messages, total fees settled |
byte_check_subscription | Is subscriber subscribed to publisher? |
byte_list_my_subscriptions | All active subscriptions for a wallet — last 7d/30d messages + USDC spend |
byte_subscription_health | Content-drift signal for a publisher: stable / moderate / significant / unknown |
byte_get_token_balances | USDC + ETH balances on Arbitrum Sepolia |
byte_verify_payload | Verify-before-act. Recompute keccak256 of the bytes your agent received and check them against the publisher's on-chain EIP-712 PayloadAttestation — anchor with an expectedHash you hold or the settlement txHash (which also recovers the signer and confirms it's the named publisher). If verified: false, the data was tampered/corrupted in transit — don't act on it |
Subscribe to a stream (requires PRIVATE_KEY)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
byte_subscribe | Subscribe to a publisher's stream. Auto-bundles USDC approve(max) unless skipAllowance: true (closes a silent-payment-failure footgun where the contract's allowance-skip path delivered data with amount=0) |
byte_unsubscribe | Unsubscribe — takes effect next block |
byte_register_publisher | Register as a data publisher (schema + on-chain registration). v1 is first-party only; stake = 0 |
byte_publish_data | Publish a payload to a subscriber via DataStream (settles fee in USDC). See migration notice above re: r2 |
Buy on-demand (requires PRIVATE_KEY)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
byte_buy_data | Buy one packet from any feed via the x402 gateway — real USDC on Base mainnet. No subscription, no allowance. Signs EIP-3009 transferWithAuthorization against the 402 challenge; the facilitator settles on-chain. Returns the data + tx hash inline |
byte_query_fact | Ask a slashable fact-oracle publisher a question. Signed EIP-712 request (binds query to your wallet so leaked queries can't burn your escrow); the answer is broadcast on-chain to your address with citations. Requires a live fact-oracle publisher — none is broadcasting today, so the call times out until one registers. |
Configuration
Claude Desktop
Edit ~/.config/claude/claude_desktop_config.json (Linux) or ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json (macOS):
{
"mcpServers": {
"payperbyte": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "byte-mcp-server"],
"env": {
"PRIVATE_KEY": "0x...",
"RPC_URL": "https://sepolia-rollup.arbitrum.io/rpc",
"INDEXER_URL": "http://localhost:8080"
}
}
}
}
PRIVATE_KEY is optional — read-only tools work without it. Add it to enable subscribe, publish, buy, and query.
Claude Code
claude mcp add payperbyte -- npx -y byte-mcp-server
Environment variables
| Variable | Required | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
PRIVATE_KEY | only for write/buy/query tools | — | EOA key. Signs real Base-mainnet USDC for byte_buy_data and testnet txs for subscribe/publish/query — use a dedicated wallet |
RPC_URL | no | https://sepolia-rollup.arbitrum.io/rpc | Arbitrum Sepolia RPC (the on-chain read/subscribe layer) |
INDEXER_URL | no | https://feeds.payperbyte.io | PayPerByte indexer API |
BYTE_GATEWAY_URL | no | https://x402.payperbyte.io | x402 gateway base URL (used by byte_buy_data) |
BYTE_GATEWAY_ATTESTER | no | current gateway attester (0xB48CCc9e3ab67041e3b5D09700138E45cda6AeA8, rotated 2026-08-19) | Attester address byte_buy_data pins the delivery receipt against. If the gateway rotates before this package updates, set this to the new receipt.attester from /.well-known/agent.json — a stale pin fail-closes buys AFTER payment settles |
MAX_PAYMENT_USDC | no | — (uncapped) | Server-side spend cap for byte_buy_data, in decimal USDC (e.g. 0.25). When set, any 402 quote above the cap is refused before signing; unset means no cap — a dedicated thin wallet remains the hard backstop |
Network
Two rails, honestly stated:
- x402 payment rail (
byte_buy_data): Base mainnet (eip155:8453). Paid feeds settle real USDC through the gateway at x402.payperbyte.io; each paid 200 returns anX-BYTE-AttestationEIP-712 receipt over the exact response bytes. - On-chain layer (subscriptions, broadcasts, fact-oracle escrow, indexer): Arbitrum Sepolia (chain
421614). Mainnet for the BYTE Library contracts is gated on an external security audit. The EIP-712PayloadAttestationsigning domain is anchored on421614regardless of the payment rail.
Contract addresses are pinned in the bundled config; the npm release ships ready-to-use defaults. No token.
Development
git clone https://github.com/0rkz/byte-mcp-server.git
cd byte-mcp-server
npm install
npm run build && npm start
License
MIT — see LICENSE.
Starter kit
Optional paid kit ($39): the buyer-side agent kit — an agent that buys and verifies feeds, with drop-in Claude Desktop / Claude Code / Cursor config and a free 30-minute readiness call included. The npm packages are and stay free MIT — the kit sells the assembled setup.
Links
- payperbyte.io — PayPerByte home
- x402.payperbyte.io/feeds — live feed catalog
- Model Context Protocol — MCP spec
- MCP TypeScript SDK
- gold-402 — curated directory of live x402 services (PayPerByte is listed)
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